Lighting Setup of the Week

Lighting Setup of the Week

One Light. One Window. One Dramatic Sunset Portrait.

One of the biggest misconceptions in photography is that creating a dramatic image requires a complicated multi-light setup. In reality, some of the strongest portraits come from simplifying the scene and controlling a single light source with intention.

This image was created using just one Flashpoint XPLOR 100 Pro TTL Monolight Flash placed outside the window at sunset, firing through the glass at full power. No fill light. No on-camera flash. No second strobe hidden in the room. Just one carefully positioned light combined with controlled ambient exposure.

The Setup

The location was an indoor pool room with a large window directly behind the couple. Instead of trying to brighten the entire room, the goal was to let the environment fall into shadow while using the strobe to create shape, separation, and mood.

Camera and exposure settings:

Canon 5D Mark IV
24-105mm f/4 lens at 24mm
f/4
1/200 sec
ISO 200

The Flashpoint XPLOR 100 was placed outside the window and aimed directly toward the couple through the glass.

Why This Works

At 1/200 shutter speed and ISO 200, most of the ambient light inside the room naturally drops darker. This is the key to creating the cinematic feel. Instead of fighting the darkness, we embrace it.

Because the strobe outside is significantly brighter than the remaining interior ambient light, it becomes the dominant light source in the frame. The result is a clean silhouette with a warm rim of light wrapping around the couple’s outline.

The sunset tones coming through the window add warmth and softness to the edges while the darker interior creates contrast and depth. The pool reflection underneath doubles the effect and adds balance to the composition.

The image feels dramatic not because of heavy editing or excessive lighting, but because the light placement and exposure are intentional.

Important Details That Make the Difference

One of the most critical parts of this setup is subject placement. The couple needs to stand directly between the camera and the light source. The closer they are to the window, the tighter and cleaner the rim light becomes.

Distance matters with the light as well. The Flashpoint XPLOR 100 was used at full power specifically to maintain enough intensity to travel through the glass while still producing a strong wrap at f/4. If the light is moved farther away or lowered in power, the effect becomes weaker and flatter.

Shooting at sync speed also plays a major role here. Using 1/200 sec helps suppress as much ambient room light as possible, which keeps the interior dark and moody instead of flat and evenly exposed.

Simplicity Creates Impact

What makes this setup powerful is its simplicity. Instead of adding more lights, the focus was placed on controlling ambient exposure and positioning a single light with precision.

This is a reminder that dramatic portraits are not always about using more gear. Often, the strongest images come from understanding how to shape one light source and letting the environment work with you instead of against you.

Swipe through for the before image, lighting setup diagram, gear list, and final result.

📸@susanstriplingphotography